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More Online Japanese Dictionaries

Hey everyone! Now, I believe in being thorough, and checking things, and all that good stuff. But you really can do too much of that — it’s called OCD. And the bigger the task, the more important it is to start with what’s at hand. It’s not one of those things where starting off on the wrong foot will harm you irreparably. If anything, not starting at all is the greatest danger.

I’m reminded of that story (I don’t remember the details so I’m going to make them up) about a wealthy French army officer, a colonel or something. This colonel asked his gardener to plant a special type of tree that takes decades to bloom. The gardener was hesitant, saying: “Dude! WTF? What’s the point? It’ll take like 20 years to grow!”

To which the colonel replied: “In that case, there’s no time to lose — you’d better get started right away”.

With that in mind, almost everything on this site is done in the spirit of “best answer at the time”, because good enough beats perfect. At the time, I told you about the best (online) dictionaries that I knew of. But the situation has changed a bit. With that, I present to you some new dictionaries that Google has given, that can help you in your noble quest for example sentences and Japanese fluency. So, in order of current preference:

InfoSeek Dictionary
Based on the same paper dictionary as Goo, so no difference in terms of raw content, but a much nicer interface; it even stores a dated history of your searches. This is a great help, because you’ll be doing lots of jumping from definition to definition within the dictionary, and so now you have a much more convenient jumping method than simply using your web browser’s “back” button. Definitely a keeper

Sanseido Web Dictionary
Official site of the actual Sanseido dictionary on which many (most?) other online Japanese dictionaries are currently based. When you first run a search on the site, it opens itself a new window (“hey, don’t mind if I do!”), which I personally find a bit presumptuous. On the plus side, it searches and displays full entries from the respective Japanese-Japanese, English-Japanese and Japanese-English dictionaries *simultaneously*. So, if you’re just taking your first baby steps towards Japanese-only lookup, then this is valuable set of training wheels. Just be sure to wean yourself off them.

Note: The romanization is “Sanseido”, but it actually should be “Sanseidoh” or “Sanseidou” (三省堂=さん・せい・どう); it’s a long “o” sound. This isn’t just a matter of being pedantic; with incorrect pronunciation, you might have difficulty entering the word into a computer. This is just another one of the many reasons why romaji sucks.

Weblio Dictionary
Weblio is another Sanseido clone, so nothing special there. What’s different about it is this: it not only searches your word, but it also links you to a list of articles containing that word (so, usage examples) in the Yomiuri Online. You probably already know this, but this is the online version of the highest-circulation newspaper in the world; it’s popular, so it must be good, right ;)? Not only that, but you also get links to books on Amazon.jp containing that word in their titles. Very cool. Unfortunately, the newspaper articles can be slightly, hmm, what’s the word I’m looking for…boring. But that doesn’t change the fact that this is a very cool search, and a great example of adding a lot of value for very little actual work.

Goo Dictionary
Psssh. Goo? That’s soooo two weeks go. Here it is for reference, though.

ALC Onomatopeia Dictionary
A specialist dictionary with a narrow focus on onomatopeia. Onomatopeic words are, of course, those that sound like the thing they’re describing. It happens a lot in English. Bombs go boom. Little feet go pitter-patter. Mice squeak. Japanese has a ton of words like this, too. They’re really fun and they get used a lot, even in formal situations. It won’t be your only online dictionary, but it will be useful.

CAUTION: The ALC website also features a Japanese/English/Japanese dictionary called Eijirou. It looks good, and it will seem to have everything you want in terms of usage examples. Unfortunately, these examples have not been edited and have no usage cautions on them even though they should; That makes them dangerous for most people like you and me, who do not yet know all the more subtle nuances of a given word in Japanese; our “this doesn’t sound right” detectors are still weak. Besides, do you know all that poorly worded English you sometimes see written by Japanese speakers? That’s what happens when you use Eijirou. So, stay away from it if you can.

That’s it. My personal pick right now is the InfoSeek one. Have I missed any? Are there any you find interesting or useful? Please feel free to comment on it.

  6 comments for “More Online Japanese Dictionaries

  1. Yorkii
    July 1, 2007 at 10:46

    how about the yahoo dictionary? it uses two different dictionaries for J – J and J -E so you can get two perspectives on a word and choose the definition you understand the best // example sentences you like the best. also include is a thesaurus for synonyms.

  2. khatzumoto
    July 2, 2007 at 13:52

    You’re right, the Yahoo dic is really good. I have it on the links on the sidebar. I discovered it long after writing this article, so it didn’t seem worth it to make the addition here. But thanks for pointing that out!

  3. Tony
    September 25, 2007 at 00:39

    (I was originally posting in the sanseido entry but I’ll move it here for more logical sense.) Over the past couple of days I’ve used the sanseido, yahoo, and goo and I still can’t figure out where the usage/example sentences are. I can get the definitions. After I looked at this post I figured out how to use the infoseek to get usages of the word in newspapers and I think with goo I figured out how to get to wikipedia for it. Where am I going wrong with this?

  4. errtu
    October 16, 2009 at 02:46

    Hello man,

    All the japanese-japanese dictinaries are great, have them bookmarked for later use when I will go cold turkey. But first I need to use english as a springboard. For which I’ll need a japanese-english dictionary (electronic!, tis not a typing contest as I recall) to get correct sentences (besides the grammar sites and books recommended to get a firm grip on the grammar – without the explanations of course, only sentences). I have read here somewhere that the yahoo dictionary is pretty good and has good example sentences. Two questions:

    1. By yahoo dictionary, is it meant this one?:
    babelfish.yahoo.com/

    if not, which one is it?

    2. Any other great japanese – english dictionary (for sentences)? (online or software is fine I can get it).

    Thankxszxz a lot. 🙂

  5. errtu
    October 16, 2009 at 02:53

    Also, is this one any good?

    jisho.org/

    I would use WWWJDIC but you guys said that it comes with mistakes in its sentences. Don’t wanna learn the wrong way!

  6. Hai
    March 23, 2014 at 00:33

    I recommend this one Japanese dictionary www.romajidesu.com/. It has tts audio pronunciation, sample sentences. The kanji dictionary of it is useful, too.

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